The Kenya National Commission on Human Rights (KNCHR) has called for urgent investigations into the violence that erupted during Monday’s nationwide protests over rising fuel prices after four people lost their lives and dozens suffered injuries.
What started as peaceful demonstrations quickly turned chaotic in parts of Nairobi, Kiambu, Kajiado, and other towns after criminal gangs reportedly infiltrated the protests. Protesters barricaded roads with stones and burning tyres, while some groups looted businesses and attacked motorists.
In a statement, KNCHR condemned the killings, destruction of property, and attacks on civilians, warning that violence should never replace lawful protest.
“Such acts violate the rights to security, dignity, property and freedom of movement of other citizens,” the commission said.
At the same time, KNCHR reminded police officers that the Constitution protects the right to protest and strike under Articles 37 and 41. The commission urged security agencies to avoid excessive force while handling demonstrators.
Interior Cabinet Secretary Kipchumba Murkomen confirmed that four people died during the unrest, while more than 30 others suffered injuries. Police also arrested over 340 suspects linked to looting, arson, and vandalism.
Kipchumba Murkomen accused some politicians of sponsoring gangs to cause chaos and destroy property during the demonstrations.
The protests began after the Energy and Petroleum Regulatory Authority increased petrol prices by KSh16.65 per litre and diesel by KSh46.29, pushing diesel prices in Nairobi above KSh240 per litre.
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The sharp increase triggered outrage among matatu operators, boda boda riders and truck drivers, who argued that the rising fuel costs would worsen the already high cost of living.
Following pressure from transport operators and the public, EPRA later reduced diesel prices by KSh10.06 per litre. However, leaders of the Transport Sector Alliance insisted the reduction was not enough and vowed to continue the strike until the government lowers fuel prices further.
Meanwhile, many Kenyans continue to face transport disruptions, high fares and delays as the nationwide PSV strike enters another day.
